Foot and Ankle Specialist in Singapore

If you’re experiencing foot or ankle pain, mobility issues, or have suffered an injury, seeking specialised care may help in your recovery and quality of life. Foot and ankle conditions can affect every step you take, impacting your daily activities, work, and recreational pursuits. In Singapore, MOH-accredited orthopaedic surgeons specialising in foot and ankle care provide comprehensive diagnosis and treatment for the full spectrum of conditions affecting these complex structures.

Dr. Zackary Chua

Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon (Adult & Paeds)

MBBS (Aus) | MMed (Singapore) | MRCS (Glasgow) | FRCSEd (Orth)

Suitability Conditions Diagnostic Treatment Interventions Consultation Recovery Benefits Specialist Cost FAQ Conclusion

What is a Foot & Ankle Specialist?

A foot and ankle specialist is an orthopaedic surgeon with additional subspecialty training focused specifically on conditions affecting the foot and ankle. These MOH-accredited specialists have completed education beyond general orthopaedics, including fellowship training dedicated to understanding the anatomy and biomechanics of the foot and ankle.

The foot and ankle contain numerous bones, joints, and muscles, tendons, and ligaments working together to provide stability, flexibility, and mobility. This complexity requires specialised knowledge to diagnose and treat the range of conditions that can affect these structures. Foot and ankle specialists treat conditions from bunions and plantar fasciitis to trauma, deformities, and degenerative diseases.

These specialists employ both non-surgical and surgical approaches, prioritising conservative treatment when appropriate. Their practice encompasses sports injuries, arthritis, diabetic foot complications, congenital deformities, and traumatic injuries, providing care tailored to each patient’s specific needs and lifestyle requirements.

Who Should See a Foot & Ankle Specialist?

Ideal Candidates

Individuals experiencing persistent foot or ankle pain lasting more than a few weeks
Athletes with sports-related injuries affecting performance or training
Patients with visible deformities such as bunions, hammertoes, or flat feet
Those with chronic conditions like arthritis affecting foot and ankle function
People with diabetes experiencing foot complications or neuropathy
Individuals who have suffered acute injuries such as fractures or severe sprains
Patients whose foot or ankle problems interfere with daily activities or work
Those who have not found relief through GP treatment

When to Seek Immediate Consultation

Severe pain with inability to bear weight
Visible deformity following injury or trauma
Signs of infection including redness, warmth, and fever
Numbness or tingling suggesting nerve involvement
Open wounds or non-healing ulcers on the foot
Sudden onset of severe swelling

Professional assessment by a foot and ankle specialist can help provide accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment planning. Early intervention may help achieve better outcomes and can help prevent minor issues from developing into complex problems requiring extensive treatment.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*

Common Conditions Treated

Sports & Trauma Injuries

Foot and ankle specialists frequently treat acute injuries from sports and accidents. Common traumatic conditions include ankle sprains, Achilles tendon ruptures, fractures of the foot and ankle bones, and ligament tears. These specialists understand the biomechanics of injury and can provide treatment options that aim to restore function and may help prevent future problems.
Degenerative Conditions

Arthritis affecting the ankle, midfoot, or toe joints can cause pain and disability. Specialists treat various forms including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and post-traumatic arthritis. They offer management strategies ranging from activity modification and injections to joint preservation or replacement procedures.
Structural Deformities

Bunions, hammertoes, flat feet, and high arches are structural problems that can cause pain and difficulty with shoe wear. Foot and ankle specialists evaluate the severity of deformities and recommend appropriate interventions, which may include orthotics, physical therapy, or surgical correction when conservative measures are not sufficient.

Experiencing foot or ankle pain?

Our MOH-accredited orthopaedic surgeons specialising in foot and ankle care can help identify the cause and develop a treatment plan.

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Diagnostic Approaches & Technology

Clinical Examination Techniques

A thorough clinical examination forms the foundation of accurate diagnosis. Foot and ankle practitioners perform comprehensive assessments including gait analysis, range of motion testing, stability evaluation, and neurovascular examination. They examine shoe wear patterns, assess alignment, and identify areas of tenderness or deformity that may guide further investigation.
Imaging Studies

Contemporary imaging technology allows detailed visualisation of foot and ankle structures. X-rays provide initial assessment of bone alignment and arthritis. MRI scans can reveal soft tissue injuries including tendon tears, ligament damage, and cartilage problems. CT scans offer detailed bone imaging for complex fractures or deformity planning. Ultrasound enables dynamic evaluation of tendons and guided injection procedures.
Specialised Testing

When indicated, practitioners may employ additional diagnostic tools. Nerve conduction studies can assess for conditions like tarsal tunnel syndrome. Vascular studies may evaluate blood flow in patients with diabetes or those with circulation concerns. Gait analysis using pressure mapping technology can identify abnormal loading patterns that may contribute to pain or deformity.

Treatment Options & Approaches

Non-surgical treatment remains the first line approach for many foot and ankle conditions. This includes:

Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation

Structured exercise programmes strengthen supporting muscles, improve flexibility, and restore normal movement patterns. Therapists work closely with healthcare professionals to address specific deficits and aim to optimise function.

Orthotic Devices & Bracing

Custom orthotics redistribute pressure, correct alignment, and provide support. Ankle braces offer stability for ligament injuries. Specialised diabetic footwear may help prevent ulceration in at-risk patients.

Injection Therapies

Corticosteroid injections can help reduce inflammation in arthritic joints or inflamed tendons. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections may promote healing in chronic tendon conditions. Hyaluronic acid injections can provide cushioning for arthritic joints.

Wondering which treatment approach might be suitable for your condition?

Our foot and ankle healthcare professionals will evaluate your specific needs and discuss available options.

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Surgical Interventions

When conservative measures do not provide adequate relief, surgical options may be considered:

Arthroscopic Procedures

Minimally invasive techniques using small cameras and instruments can treat conditions like ankle impingement, loose bodies, and cartilage damage. These procedures typically involve smaller incisions, less tissue trauma, and may offer faster recovery compared to open surgery.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*
Reconstructive Surgery

Complex procedures address severe deformities, tendon transfers for dysfunction, and ligament reconstruction for chronic instability. These surgeries aim to restore normal anatomy and function whilst preserving as much natural tissue as possible.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*
Joint Replacement & Fusion

For severe arthritis, ankle replacement may preserve motion whilst aiming to eliminate pain. Fusion procedures can provide stability and pain relief when joint preservation isn’t possible. Healthcare professionals carefully select the appropriate procedure based on patient age, activity level, and specific pathology.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*

The Consultation Process

Initial Assessment

Your first consultation with a foot and ankle specialist involves comprehensive evaluation of your condition. The specialist will review your medical history, including previous injuries, treatments tried, and current medications. They’ll discuss how your symptoms impact daily activities, work requirements, and recreational pursuits.

Physical Examination

The specialist performs a detailed examination assessing alignment, range of motion, strength, and stability. They evaluate walking patterns, check circulation and sensation, and identify specific areas of concern. This hands-on assessment provides information that complements imaging studies.

Treatment Planning

Based on examination findings and diagnostic results, the specialist develops a personalised treatment plan. They explain the diagnosis clearly, discuss available treatment options, and recommend an appropriate approach. The plan considers your lifestyle, activity goals, and personal preferences.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*

Recovery & Rehabilitation Expectations

Non-Surgical Recovery

Conservative treatment timelines vary by condition. Acute injuries like ankle sprains may improve with appropriate care. Chronic conditions may require longer management periods. Patients learn home exercises, activity modifications, and self-care strategies to promote healing and prevent recurrence.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*
Post-Surgical Recovery

Surgical recovery depends on the procedure performed. Arthroscopic procedures may allow weight bearing within days and return to activities. Major reconstructive surgeries require longer recovery, potentially involving initial non-weight bearing periods, progressive rehabilitation, and gradual return to full activities.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*
Long-term Management

Foot and ankle conditions can benefit from ongoing preventive care. This includes maintaining flexibility and strength, wearing appropriate footwear, and modifying activities as needed. Regular follow-up ensures early detection of any developing issues and adjustment of treatment strategies.

Our foot and ankle MOH-accredited specialists provide support throughout your recovery journey. Schedule your consultation to learn more about what to expect.

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Benefits of Specialized Foot & Ankle Care

Seeking care from a foot and ankle specialist may offer several advantages. Their focused expertise can support accurate diagnosis of complex conditions. Specialists aim to stay current with evolving treatment techniques and technologies specific to foot and ankle care. They understand the intricate biomechanics involved and can address not just symptoms but underlying causes of problems.

Specialised care may lead to more efficient treatment approaches. Patients can access a range of treatment options, from conservative management to surgical procedures. The specialist’s experience with similar cases can help provide realistic expectations and treatment protocols.

For athletes and active individuals, specialists understand the demands of various sports and activities, and may tailor treatment approaches to facilitate return to participation. They coordinate with physical therapists, podiatrists, and other healthcare providers to support comprehensive care addressing various aspects of recovery.

*Individual results and treatment outcomes may vary.*

Choosing the Right Specialist

Qualifications to Consider

When selecting a foot and ankle specialist, verify their MOH accreditation and subspecialty training. Look for completion of foot and ankle fellowship programmes and membership in professional organisations. Experience with your specific condition and treatment approach may be relevant for your care.

Treatment Philosophy

Different specialists may have varying approaches to similar conditions. Some emphasise conservative management whilst others may recommend earlier surgical intervention. Understanding the specialist’s treatment philosophy helps ensure alignment with your preferences and goals.

Comprehensive Care Approach

Foot and ankle care often involves multidisciplinary collaboration. Consider specialists who work within comprehensive care teams, coordinating with physiotherapists, imaging specialists, and other healthcare providers as needed. This integrated approach can support treatment planning and patient care.

Cost Considerations

The cost of foot and ankle specialist care varies depending on your condition’s complexity and required treatments. Initial consultations involve comprehensive assessment fees. Diagnostic imaging, specialised tests, and procedures incur additional charges. Surgical interventions represent more significant investments but may provide treatment options for chronic problems.

Treatment costs should be weighed against the potential impact on quality of life and long-term function. Untreated foot and ankle problems often worsen over time, potentially requiring more extensive and costly interventions later. Early specialist consultation can identify problems when simpler, less expensive treatments may remain effective.

Your specialist will provide detailed information about anticipated costs during the consultation, helping you make informed decisions about your care.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

When should I see a foot and ankle specialist instead of a general practitioner?

Consider seeing a specialist if you have persistent pain lasting more than a few weeks despite basic treatment, recurrent injuries, visible deformities, or conditions significantly impacting your daily activities. General practitioners can manage minor acute injuries, but complex or chronic conditions may benefit from specialised expertise. If conservative treatments from your GP haven’t provided relief, specialist consultation may be warranted.

What should I bring to my first appointment with a foot and ankle specialist?

Bring any relevant medical records, including previous X-rays, MRI scans, or other imaging studies. List all current medications and supplements. Wear or bring the shoes you typically wear, as wear patterns can provide diagnostic information. Prepare a summary of your symptoms, including when they started, what aggravates or relieves them, and how they impact your activities. Insurance information and referral letters should also be brought if applicable.

How long does recovery typically take after foot or ankle surgery?

Recovery timelines vary significantly based on the specific procedure and individual factors. Minor arthroscopic procedures may allow return to normal activities within weeks, while major reconstructive surgeries or fusions can require several months for healing. Your specialist will provide detailed recovery expectations specific to your procedure, including weight-bearing restrictions, physical therapy requirements, and activity progression guidelines.

*Individual results and timelines may vary.*

Can foot and ankle problems be prevented?

Many foot and ankle problems may be preventable through proper footwear, maintaining healthy weight, regular stretching and strengthening exercises, and gradual progression in physical activities. For those with structural predispositions or previous injuries, preventive strategies become even more important. Your specialist can recommend specific preventive measures based on your individual risk factors and activity levels.

What’s the difference between a podiatrist and a foot and ankle orthopaedic specialist?

Podiatrists complete podiatric medical school and specialise in foot and ankle conditions, often focusing on non-surgical care, wound management, and minor procedures. Orthopaedic foot and ankle specialists are medical doctors who complete orthopaedic surgery residency plus additional fellowship training in foot and ankle surgery. They handle complex surgical reconstructions and work closely with podiatrists for comprehensive care. Both play important roles in foot and ankle healthcare.

Are custom orthotics worth the investment?

Custom orthotics may provide benefits for specific conditions including flat feet, plantar fasciitis, and certain types of arthritis. They’re designed based on analysis of your foot structure and gait patterns. While more expensive than over-the-counter inserts, custom orthotics often provide different levels of support and durability. Your specialist will determine if custom orthotics are appropriate for your condition and may provide benefit.

Conclusion

Foot and ankle problems can impact your mobility, independence, and quality of life. Whether you’re dealing with acute injury, chronic pain, or progressive deformity, care from an MOH-accredited foot and ankle specialist can provide the expertise needed for diagnosis and treatment options. These specialists understand the complex anatomy and biomechanics involved, offering comprehensive approaches tailored to your specific needs and goals. Don’t let foot and ankle problems limit your activities or diminish your quality of life.

Ready to Take
The Next Step?

If you’re experiencing foot or ankle problems, our MOH-accredited orthopaedic surgeons specialising in foot and ankle care can help you understand your condition and explore treatment options. With experience treating the full spectrum of foot and ankle conditions, we provide personalised care throughout your journey to recovery.

Book Your Consultation Today

Dr. Zackary Chua

Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon (Adult & Paeds)

MBBS (Aus)|MMed (Singapore)|MRCS (Glasgow)|FRCSEd (Orth)

A distinguished Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon specialising in both adult and paediatric orthopaedic care.

Dr. Chua graduated from the University of Adelaide, Australia, with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. He completed his Orthopaedic Specialist training under NUHS in Singapore in 2017.
In 2019, he was awarded the HMDP award, which enabled him to pursue a fellowship in Foot and Ankle Surgery at Oxford University Hospital NHS Trust in the UK.

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